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Biological Terrain Assessment (BTA)

Live Blood Analysis

Dipika Joshi
Dip. ION, MRPharmS, BSc Pharm (Hon)

Food Allergies or Intolerance Test

What is an allergy?

An allergy is defined as "when the body becomes hypersensitive to particular substances (called allergens), which provoke the appearance of characteristic symptoms on encountering that substance". The substance may be food, animal or chemical in nature.

It is possible that the sensitivity to allergens can be reduced or eliminated with nutritional methods.

Allergy or intolerance?

There are two types of allergies, differentiated by the immunoglobulin (immune system defender) that deals with it - the first is mediated by immunoglobulin E (IgE) which remembers the rogue food for life i.e., the allergy will be life-long. The second type of allergy or intolerance is only short-term. It is recognised by immunoglobulin G (IgG), which remembers the allergen for a short period only - a maximum of one year. This means once the trigger food has been avoided for a suitable period, the body will have had time to 'forget' the adverse reaction and the gut wall will have been repaired through nutritional means. Then culpable food item can be reintroduced.

An allergen intolerance also provokes a response from the body. However because it is less severe, the reaction may only be obvious after a delayed time period from between one hour and three days after contact. Intolerances are more insidious, since their effects may go undetected for long periods of time. Undetected allergies and intolerances gradually wear down and overburden the immune system, as it is constantly having to expend its energy fighting off common allergens and therefore, has little energy left to defend the body adequately against more serious agents e.g. bacteria and viruses.

Consequences?

Over a long period, allergens can lead to serious disorders such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, migraines, asthma, arthritis, depression, Attention Deficit Syndrome and autoimmune conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and Lupus. Alternatively, those with a chronic illness may experience an increased sensitivity to allergens.

When there is an allergy to a particular substance, the body releases many 'inflammatory markers', which cause various symptoms that differ according to the part of the body they appear in. The symptoms may be caused by a true food allergy or by a toxic or hormonal reaction to the food. A toxic reaction would result from a drug, such as caffeine, whereas an example of a hormonal reaction would be the mood and energy fluctuations of a stressed pancreas after eating very sweet foods. Some symptoms of allergies and intolerances are listed below:

Head

Headache, Dark circles under eyes, Insomnia

Eyes, Ears, Nose & Throat

Runny/Stuffy nose, Excessive mucus formation, Tinnitus, Earache, Recurrent ear infections, Sore throats, Hoarseness, Recurrent sinusitis

Heart & Lungs

Palpitations, Congestion in the chest, Asthma

Gastrointestinal

Undigested food in stools, Nausea, Vomiting, Wind, IBS, Colic in infants, Diarrhoea

Skin

Hives, Rashes, Eczema, Dry skin, Dandruff, Brittle hair and nails

Psychological Symptoms

Anxiety, Panic attacks, Depression, Aggressive behaviour, Mental lethargy, Restlessness, Learning disability, Hyperactivity, Irritability

Other Symptoms

Water retention, Growing pains in children, Joint pains, Obesity, Recurrent infections, Fatigue, PMT

What is being tested?

The Vega machine is used to test up to 50 substances which include common foods, additives, artificial colours, environmental allergens, etc. This test has an accuracy of around 80% and provides a good foundation for diagnosis and treatment. Further information can be obtained via additional blood tests.

Substances tested-for are listed below:

Fruits & Vegetables

Grains

Proteins

Miscellaneous

Apples

Barley

Beef

Coffee

Bananas

Corn

Chicken

Tea

Cabbage

Oats

Fish (cod)

Chocolate

Carrots

Rice

Lamb

Sugar

Lemons

Rye

Peanuts

Yeast

Oranges

Wheat

Pork

Ethanol

Cauliflower

 

Prawns

Formaline

Onions

 

Soya

Phenol

Peas

 

Turkey

Tartrazine

Potatoes

 

Eggs

Monosodium Glutamate

Sprouts

 

Cheese (cow)

Mixed Moulds

Tomatoes

 

Milk (cow)

Mixed pollens

 

 

Milk (goat)

Mixed weeds/ shrubs

 

 

Milk (sheep)

House dust/mites

 

 

 

Pine

 

 

 

Cats / Dogs

Mixed Grasses

The test measurement appears as no reaction, moderate reaction or severe reaction.

The suspected allergens are reintroduced after a course of corrective treatment and period of abstinence. The body's reaction to the substance is then carefully monitored. The procedure is as follows:

 Take the resting pulse before breakfast.

 Eat the 'rogue' food.

 Retake the pulse 15, 30, 60 and 90 minutes after eating. If there has been an increase or decrease in the pulse rate of 10 beats or more (that is not explained by stress or exertion), this indicates an adverse response, so continue to abstain from that food for another three months, then recheck.

Avoid forever?

Life-long abstinence from the identified allergens may not be necessary if nutritional steps are taken to repair 'leaky gut syndrome.' Individualized programs are designed to reduce symptoms and correct existing nutrient deficiencies, regulate stress levels and examine the possibility of pancreatic enzyme or stomach acid deficiencies. It may also be necessary to test for and eliminate parasites. Such steps are vitally important to regain optimal health and well-being.

 

Member of: Institute of Optimum Nutrition |Institute of Functional Medicine l
Royal Pharmaceutica Society of Great Britain


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